Thursday, December 19, 2013

Discuss Why An Understanding Of Human Migration Is Relevant To Development Policy And

HUMAN MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY PLANNINGIntroductionMigration , according to Marsella and Ring (2003 :3 , has been a foremost foundation of survival in large male , adjustment and growing over the centuries and millennia . The lives of both the migrants and those who arrived ahead them atomic number 18 changed by migration , for migration is an interactive help - both migrant and military be permanently change by the encounter . A new affable and environmental ecology emerges . Values ideas , and diseases be exchanged , and eventually so are genes . With these , migration has become a major concern of judicature officials political leaders , policymakers , and scholars , and many books and journal articles have been produce on a categorization of s related to migration including ethnic change , health , lawful ness , mental health nation movements and demographics , politics , urbanization , and the survival of human society . This is where the consume for education policies and planning activities comes in , and an understanding of the phenomenon of human migration is accordingly necessary to ensure that solitary(prenominal) the most effective and efficient outgrowth policies and planning activities are carried outUnemployIt is difficult to say how much unemployment there really is in the world . The compilation of statistics on this composition has not been a vigorous activity in countries . weakened wonder , thus , that development plans which commonly go out a wealth of expound on such variables as rig and trade are often reticent with regard to employment (Choucri 2002 :98 . It is h wizardst that the measurement of unemployment and inadequate employment is not an easy business exclusively if policy-making is to have a rational keister , it is imperative that earnest efforts should be do to fill the gaps in k! nowledge .
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Adding to the gravity of the problem is the go on migration of people in appear of jobs and better remuneration from the sylvan to the urban areasThe more rapid absorption of the labor wildness in urban activities is surely an essential ingredient of the development process but the trek of the people to urban centers has closely invariably further surpassed what could be handled in the prevailing component (Taylor 2003 :55 . The search for take on and for improved conditions of smell has commonly prompted many to emigrate to the urban centers . In India , for model net migration from the rural a reas made up one deuce-ace of the increment to the urban cosmos . And while the labor strong suit has been growing rapidly , the opportunities for work have not slackly expanded at a sufficiently fast whole step . The employment objective of development policy and planning , indeed , should be in aura with the understanding of human migration patterns in to accommodate for the rapid growing of the labor force and provide more opportunities for workPopulation PlanningWith the unprecedented egression of population , which has been nullifying in cave in the gains of economic development , population planning has become a crucial element in planning for economic and social development (Fishman 2005 :358 . Controlling the produce rate of population is one of the major objectives of most countries...If you call for to get a honorable essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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